Definition
The Dubai Tram is a light rail transit system that operates along a 10.6-kilometer route through the Dubai Marina, Jumeirah Beach Residence (JBR), and Al Sufouh districts on the western coast of Dubai. Launched in November 2014, it was the first tram system in the GCC region and features Alstom Citadis catenary-free trams powered by a ground-level power supply system, making it one of the first systems globally to operate without overhead wires throughout its entire route.
UAE Context
The Dubai Tram fills a critical first-and-last-mile connectivity gap in one of Dubai’s most densely populated corridors. The system interchanges with the Dubai Metro Red Line at two stations (DMCC and Dubai Marina) and connects to the Palm Jumeirah Monorail at the Palm Jumeirah station. This multimodal integration allows passengers to travel seamlessly from inland metro hubs to the waterfront and Palm Jumeirah. The tram has 11 stations and operates daily, with services integrated into the Nol Card fare system.
Key Data
- Opened: November 2014
- Route length: 10.6 kilometers
- Stations: 11
- Technology: Alstom Citadis trams with ground-level power supply
- Operator: Keolis MHI under RTA authority
- Key connections: Dubai Metro Red Line, Palm Jumeirah Monorail
- Operating hours: 6:00 AM to 1:00 AM (Saturday to Thursday)
Significance for Vision 2031
The Dubai Tram demonstrates the UAE’s commitment to multimodal transit integration and sustainable urban design. By connecting high-density waterfront communities to the broader metro network without overhead wires, the tram balances aesthetic urban design with functional public transport. Future extensions could serve additional coastal developments and support Dubai’s goal of having 25 percent of all trips made by public transit by 2030.
Related Terms
- Dubai Metro — The main rapid transit system that the tram connects to
- Nol Card — The unified fare card accepted on the tram
- Jumeirah Beach Residence (JBR) — A key district served by the tram
- Dubai Marina — The waterfront community anchoring the tram route